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A Complete UK Business Guide to Energy Meter Numbers
Understanding your business energy bill can feel like navigating a maze. Among the terms you’ll encounter are MPAN and MPRN numbers. These might look like just a string of digits, but they play a crucial role in ensuring your business gets the right gas and electricity supply.
In this guide, we’ll break down what MPAN and MPRN numbers are, why they matter, how to find them, and what to do if something looks off. Whether you're switching suppliers or just auditing your bill, knowing these numbers can save you time, money, and hassle.
MPAN stands for Meter Point Administration Number. It refers to the unique identifying number assigned to your electricity supply point by the local distribution network. Think of it as your business property's personal reference for receiving electricity. Without it, suppliers wouldn’t know where to send your power or your bills.
MPAN numbers:
Your MPAN number is typically 21 digits long and can be found on your electricity bill. It’s often split into two parts: a top-line 'core' and a bottom-line supplementary data.
Example MPAN Format:
S 03 801 234 5678 234 6
The 'S' stands for supply number, followed by a two-digit profile class, meter time switch code, line loss factor, distributor ID, meter point ID, and check digit.
MPRN stands for Meter Point Reference Number. It is the unique identifier for your business's gas supply point, much like the MPAN does for electricity. Assigned by the gas transporter, this number ensures your property receives gas service accurately and is billed correctly by your supplier.
Example MPRN:
1234567890
It doesn’t include letters, and it's completely different from the serial number on your gas meter.
If you’re unsure where to look, don’t worry, you’re not alone. These numbers can be easy to miss if you’re unfamiliar with energy bills. Here are the most common and reliable places to locate them:
Both numbers will usually appear on your utility bill, often in a section labelled "Your Supply Details."
If you can’t find your bill:
Alternatively, if your business recently moved into a property, these numbers may also be available through:
Whether you're switching to a new energy supplier or arranging for updated metering equipment, these numbers are essential. They serve as the foundation for identifying the correct energy supply point, which ensures that your business receives accurate service and billing without unnecessary delays.
Energy companies use MPAN and MPRN to:
These numbers help ensure the energy usage being reported is coming from the correct meter points.
If you're opening a new business site or expanding, these identifiers are used to:
Don’t confuse your MPAN or MPRN with your meter serial number. Although all three relate to your energy setup, they serve completely different functions. MPAN and MPRN numbers identify the supply point, while the meter serial number refers to the actual physical device recording your energy usage.
Feature | MPAN | MPRN | Meter Serial Number |
---|---|---|---|
Type | Electricity | Gas | Physical meter identifier |
Digits | 21 digits | 6-10 digits | Alphanumeric |
Location | Bill | Bill | On the meter itself |
Purpose | Identify the supply point | Identify the supply point | Identify the meter unit |
Issues with MPAN or MPRN numbers can lead to frustrating complications. Watch out for these common scenarios:
Resolving these usually requires contacting your supplier or the relevant network operator.
If you're unsure whether your MPAN or MPRN is still in use:
This is especially useful if you've taken over a new site or have been left without full documentation.
Make sure you have your MPAN and MPRN handy in situations like:
Keeping them easily accessible avoids unnecessary back-and-forth with your supplier.
MPAN and MPRN numbers are generally safe to share, but it's still important to handle them responsibly to avoid confusion or misuse. Here's how to share them securely:
Taking these steps ensures your supply data remains protected and used only for legitimate purposes.
For medium and large UK businesses, MPAN and MPRN numbers become even more critical with advanced metering technology and data-driven energy management.
Here’s why:
Without the correct identifiers, your business could face data mismatches, delayed installations, or incorrect billing. These numbers ensure your energy data is properly aligned with your site’s actual usage and supports smoother digital energy reporting systems.
It’s not uncommon for businesses to misplace old utility bills, especially when moving premises or changing staff. If you can't locate these numbers, don’t panic; there are simple ways to retrieve them:
Having this information ready will help avoid delays in resolving issues or setting up new services.
To avoid confusion in the future:
MPAN and MPRN numbers may appear technical at first glance, but getting to grips with them is key to taking control of your business energy. From ensuring accurate billing to avoiding supply disruptions and streamlining supplier switches, these unique identifiers play a vital role in your overall energy management strategy.
By taking just a few minutes to locate and record your MPAN and MPRN today, you set your business up for smoother operations, quicker support resolution, and greater billing accuracy, which can directly impact what the average business spends on business energy It's a simple step that can prevent costly mistakes down the line.
Q1: Are MPAN and MPRN the same as account numbers?
A1: No, MPAN and MPRN identify your supply point, while account numbers relate to your billing account.
Q2: Can I find MPAN and MPRN on my energy meter?
A2: No, they're found on your bill, not on the meter itself. Your meter will have a separate serial number.
Q3: Do MPAN and MPRN change if I switch suppliers?
A3: No, they remain the same unless the supply point itself changes.
Q4: Can I switch suppliers without knowing my MPAN or MPRN?
A4: Technically, yes, but it helps the process go faster and avoids mistakes.
Q5: Is it safe to share my MPAN or MPRN?
A5: Yes, but only with trusted parties like your supplier or energy consultant.